Expenses Account Classes

The expenses account group refers to the costs associated with running a business.

Each account group in Sage 50 Accounting can be further divided into account classes. All accounts grouped from 5000 to 5999 are expenses. Unless your accountant specifies otherwise, use the default account group Expense.

Table showing the account classes in the expense account group

Account Class Description
Expense A generic expense account that covers all expenses.
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) The cost of your inventory.
Operating Expense Expenses other than the cost of inventory incurred during the regular operation of your business.
General and Administrative Expense Amount spent for administration and other general expenses.
Amortization and Depreciation Expense The estimated loss in value of an asset over time or from use.
Bad Debt Expense Amount lost due to bad debts or the estimated amount of bad debt.
Employee Benefits Amount spent to cover employee benefits.
Payroll Expense Amount spent to pay employees.
Interest Expense Amount spent on interest on debts and liabilities, such as loans.
Income Tax Expense Amount spent on the income taxes for the business.
Non-Operating Expense Expenses incurred outside of the regular operation of a business.
Loss Amounts lost from the sale of a fixed asset, such as the sale of a building.
Extraordinary Loss Amounts lost from activities over which the business has no control, such as the expropriation of land.

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